Belgian public decisions, out in the open

Your rights

Demonstrating: the basics

Before, during and after: the essentials for demonstrating in Belgium, safely and knowing your rights.

Before you go

  1. Check the time and place.With the organisers, just before you set off. For 17 November, on fef.be: the announced meeting point is Brussels Central Station at 11 am, with group departures from seven Walloon cities. For 23 November: time and place not yet announced by the unions.
  2. Write down two phone numbers on paper.One for someone you trust and one for a legal helpline: your phone may run out of battery or be seized.
  3. Lock your phone with a code.Rather than with your face or fingerprint, and back it up before you leave.

Your rights

  1. Demonstrating peacefully is a right.In Brussels, an open-air demonstration must be authorised by the municipality. Taking part in a peaceful demonstration is not grounds for arrest.
  2. Administrative arrest: 12 hours at most.It is only allowed when absolutely necessary to maintain public order.
  3. Judicial arrest: a judge after 48 hours.It takes place as part of a criminal investigation. Ask to see a lawyer.

Afterwards

  1. Write everything down while it is fresh.Time, place, visible police ID numbers, witnesses. Police Watch, the observatory of the French-speaking Ligue des droits humains, collects testimonies.

Find out more (in French):